Messages
All FIX messages are equipped with Standard Header and Trailer, below we will describe what is required in them in accordance with FIX 4.4, the standard that we use.
Standard Header
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
8 | BeginString | FIX.4.4 |
9 | BodyLength | Message length, in bytes, forward to the CheckSum <10> field |
35 | MsgType | Defines message type |
49 | SenderCompID | Assigned value used to identify message sender |
56 | TargetCompID | Assigned value used to identify message receiver |
34 | MsgSeqNum | Integer message sequence number. Reset on Logon, Logout and Disconnect. |
52 | SendingTime | Time of message transmission always expressed in UTC (Universal Time Coordinated, also known as "GMT") |
Standard Trailer
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
10 | CheckSum | Three byte, simple checksum. Always the last field in a message, i.e. serves, with the trailing, as the end-of-message delimiter. Always defined as three characters |
Logon 35=A
8=FIX.4.4|9=97|35=A|34=1|49=COINAPI|52=20170503-22:00:56.743|56=73034021-THIS-IS-SAMPLE-KEY|98=0|108=1|10=245|
First message sent by the client to CoinAPI FIX Gateway after connection to initiate a FIX session. After successful authorization, server will respond with same message type and start delivering market data messages to you.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
49 | SenderCompID | Your API key |
56 | TargetCompID | COINAPI_V2 |
108 | HeartBtInt | 1 (seconds) |
98 | EncryptMethod | 0 |
Logout 35x5
Message sent by any side to close established session. If received, should be sent back unchanged to confirm session termination.
Security List Request 35=x
Security List Request message is used to request full symbol list or narrowed to specific criteria.
Message to request all symbols:
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
320 | SecurityReqID | Unique ID of your request, used to link Security List (y) message to the request. |
559 | SecurityListRequestType | 4 = Request all symbols. |
Message to request all symbols where our symbol identifier starts with specific string eg. all securities from BITSTAMP exchange to USD.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
320 | SecurityReqID | Unique ID of your request, used to link Security List (y) message to the request. |
559 | SecurityListRequestType | 0 = Filter symbols by Symbol (55) or SecurityExchange (207) fields. |
55 | Symbol | Exact match or regex for the symbol identifier filtering, eg. ^BITSTAMP_(.*)_USD$ or BITSTAMP_SPOT_BTC_USD , have in mind that regex is enabled only if value string starts with ^ or/and ends with $ . |
Message to request all symbols from specific exchange eg. GEMINI.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
320 | SecurityReqID | Unique ID of your request, used to link Security List (y) message to the request. |
559 | SecurityListRequestType | 0 = Filter symbols by Symbol (55) or SecurityExchange (207) fields. |
207 | SecurityExchange | Exchange identifier used to filter the symbols |
Security List 35=y
Response to the Security List Request (x) message.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
320 | SecurityReqID | SecurityReqID (320) from Security List Request (x) message. |
322 | SecurityResponseID | Unique ID of the response message. |
560 | SecurityRequestResult | Result of the Security List Request. Valid values:
|
393 | TotNoRelatedSym | Total number of symbols in the response. |
898 | LastFragment | Indicates if this is a last message |
146 | NoRelatedSym | Specifies the number of repeating symbols (instruments) specified. |
=> 55 | Symbol | Our Symbol identifier (full list available here) |
=> 207 | SecurityExchange | Our exchange identifier, eg. BITSTAMP . (full list available here) |
Market Data Request 35=V
Market Data Request (V) message is used to request market data.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
262 | MDReqId | Must be unique, or the ID of previous Market Data Request (V) to disable if SubscriptionRequestType (263) = Disable previous Snapshot + Updates Request. |
263 | SubscriptionRequestType | SubcriptionRequestType indicates what type of response is expected. A snapshot request only asks for current information. A subscribe request asks for updates as the status changes. Unsubscribe will cancel any future update messages. Valid values:
|
264 | MarketDepth | Depth of market for Book Snapshot, value ignored for trades. Valid values:
|
265 | MDUpdateType | Required if SubscriptionRequestType (263) = Snapshot + Updates (1) and apply only for the orderbook data. Valid values:
|
267 | NoMDEntryTypes | Number of MDEntryType (269) fields requested. |
=> 269 | MDEntryType | This is a list of all the types of Market Data Type requested. Valid values:
012 (Orderbook and Trades), 01 (Orderbook) and 2 (Trades) , the client is not allowed to ask only for the one-side of the book. |
146 | NoRelatedSym | Number of symbols (instruments) requested. |
=> 55 | Symbol | Exact match or regex for the symbol identifier filtering, eg. ^BITSTAMP_(.*)_USD$ or BITSTAMP_SPOT_BTC_USD , have in mind that regex is enabled only if value string starts with ^ or/and ends with $ . |
Market Data Request Reject 35=Y
Market Data Request Reject (Y) message is used to reject the request for the market data.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
262 | MDReqId | MDReqId (262) from Market Data Request (V) message. |
281 | MDReqRejReason | Reason for the rejection of a Market Data request. Valid values:
|
58 | Text | Error message |
Market Data Incremental 35=X
Market Data - Incremental Refresh (X) message, representing new executed transaction or orderbook update.
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
262 | MDReqId | MDReqId (262) from Market Data Request (V) message. Used to link request to the Market Data, eg. with your internal identifier. |
268 | NoMdEntries | Number of trades in the message |
=> 279 | MDUpdateAction | Type of Market Data update action. Valid values:
|
=> 269 | MDEntryType | Type of Market Data entry. Valid values:
|
=> 278 | MDEntryID | Our unique trade identifier in the form of UUIDv4 |
=> 55 | Symbol | Our Symbol identifier (full list available here) |
=> 270 | MDEntryPx | Entry price |
=> 271 | MDEntrySize | Entry size in base amount |
=> 272 | MDEntryDate | Date of the entry reported by the exchange |
=> 273 | MDEntryTime | Time of the entry reported by the exchange with milliseconds |
=> 282 | MDEntryOriginator | Used only when MDEntryType (269) is Trade. Aggressor side of the transaction. (BUY/SELL/BUY_ESTIMATED/SELL_ESTIMATED/UNKNOWN) |
Possible MDEntryOriginator
values
If exchange has not reported who the aggressor side of the transaction was, we will classNameify who it most probably was based on current market view.
taker_side | Description |
---|---|
BUY | Exchange has reported that transaction aggressor was buying |
SELL | Exchange has reported that transaction aggressor was selling |
BUY_ESTIMATED | Exchange has not reported transaction aggressor, we estimated that more likely it was buying |
SELL_ESTIMATED | Exchange has not reported transaction aggressor, we estimated that more likely it was selling |
UNKNOWN | Exchange has not reported transaction aggressor and we have not estimated who it was |
To classNameify who the aggressor of the transaction was, we using a proprietary algorithm that extends the method described in the paper "Inferring trade direction from intraday data (1991) by Lee and Ready"
Market Data Snapshot 35=W
Market Data - Snapshot/Full Refresh (W) message, representing orderbook snapshot.
8=FIX.4.4|9=2814|35=W|34=7|49=COINAPI|52=20170503-22:35:18.590|56=73034021-THIS-IS-SAMPLE-KEY|55=COINBASE_SPOT_BTC_EUR|268=40|269=1|270=1397.84000000|271=0.25620000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1397.85000000|271=0.24000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1397.86000000|271=0.50000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1399.96000000|271=0.08000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1399.98000000|271=0.11000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1399.99000000|271=0.93340628|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1400.0|271=4.37155883|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1401.22000000|271=0.11000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1401.23|271=0.01|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1402.12|271=0.10000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1402.60000000|271=5.30086000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1402.68000000|271=0.11000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1402.69|271=0.02000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1404.0|271=1.0|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1404.01000000|271=0.47000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1405.0|271=0.24577401|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1405.07|271=0.01264284|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1405.11|271=0.01943044|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1405.61000000|271=1.68316924|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=1|270=1405.67000000|271=4.13101588|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1396.00000000|271=0.73076211|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1395.82000000|271=0.31000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1395.81000000|271=4.07759372|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1395.47000000|271=0.40000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1395.01000000|271=0.56000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1395.00000000|271=0.05000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1394.34000000|271=0.50000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.79000000|271=0.02000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.78000000|271=0.10000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.50000000|271=0.10000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.23000000|271=0.13000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.11000000|271=1.00000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.02000000|271=0.33524135|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1393.00000000|271=0.50000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.52000000|271=0.02000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.51000000|271=0.11000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.50000000|271=0.10000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.36000000|271=2.62000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.31000000|271=0.02000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|269=0|270=1392.01000000|271=0.41000000|272=20170503|273=22:35:18.408|10=075|
public void OnMessage(QuickFix.FIX44.MarketDataSnapshotFullRefresh msg, SessionID s)
{
for (int idx = 0; idx < msg.NoMDEntries.getValue(); idx++)
{
var level = new QuickFix.FIX44.MarketDataSnapshotFullRefresh.NoMDEntriesGroup();
msg.GetGroup(idx + 1, level);
Console.WriteLine($"Orderbook {level.MDEntryType} @ {msg.Symbol}:");
Console.WriteLine($" Date: {level.MDEntryDate}");
Console.WriteLine($" Time: {level.MDEntryTime}");
Console.WriteLine($" Px: {level.MDEntryPx}");
Console.WriteLine($" Size: {level.MDEntrySize}");
}
}
Tag | Name | Description |
---|---|---|
55 | Symbol | Our Symbol identifier (full list available here) |
262 | MDReqId | MDReqId (262) from Market Data Request (V) message. Used to link request to the Market Data, eg. with your internal identifier. |
268 | NoMdEntries | Number of levels in the orderbook. |
=> 269 | MDEntryType | Type Market Data entry. Valid values:
|
=> 270 | MDEntryPx | Price level of the orderbook level |
=> 271 | MDEntrySize | Volume resting on this orderbook level |
=> 272 | MDEntryDate | Date of the orderbook reported by the exchange |
=> 273 | MDEntryTime | Time of the orderbook reported by the exchange with milliseconds |
Heartbeat 35=0
8=FIX.4.4|9=87|35=0|34=13|49=COINAPI|52=20170503-22:21:27.545|56=73034021-THIS-IS-SAMPLE-KEY|10=048|
Message sent by any side after defined amount of seconds in communication silence.